v1.11.0
ADDED:
* `stringsx` package
** `stringsx.Indent()`, to indent/prefix multiline strings
** `stringsx.Redact()`, to mask strings
** `stringsx.TrimLines()`, like strings.TrimSpace() but multiline
** `stringsx.TrimSpaceLeft()`, like strings.TrimSpace() but only to the
left of a string.
** `stringsx.TrimSpaceRight()`, like strings.TrimSpace() but only to the
right of a string.
This commit is contained in:
249
stringsx/funcs.go
Normal file
249
stringsx/funcs.go
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package stringsx
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import (
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`strings`
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`unicode`
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)
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/*
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Indent takes string s and indents it with string `indent` `level` times.
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If indent is an empty string, [DefIndentStr] will be used.
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If ws is true, lines consisting of only whitespace will be indented as well.
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(To then trim any extraneous trailing space, you may want to use [TrimSpaceRight]
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or [TrimLines].)
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If empty is true, lines with no content will be replaced with lines that purely
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consist of (indent * level) (otherwise they will be left as empty lines).
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This function can also be used to prefix lines with arbitrary strings as well.
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e.g:
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Indent("foo\nbar\nbaz\n", "# ", 1, false, false)
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would yield:
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# foo
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# bar
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# baz
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<empty line>
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thus allowing you to "comment out" multiple lines at once.
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*/
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func Indent(s, indent string, level uint, ws, empty bool) (indented string) {
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var i string
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var nl string
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var endsNewline bool
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var sb strings.Builder
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var lineStripped string
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if indent == "" {
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indent = DefIndentStr
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}
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// This condition functionally won't do anything, so just return the input as-is.
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if level == 0 {
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indented = s
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return
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}
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i = strings.Repeat(indent, int(level))
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// This condition functionally won't do anything, so just return the input as-is.
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if s == "" {
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if empty {
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indented = i
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}
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return
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}
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for line := range strings.Lines(s) {
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lineStripped = strings.TrimSpace(line)
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nl = getNewLine(line)
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endsNewline = nl != ""
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// fmt.Printf("%#v => %#v\n", line, lineStripped)
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if lineStripped == "" {
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// fmt.Printf("WS/EMPTY LINE (%#v) (ws %v, empty %v): \n", s, ws, empty)
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if line != (lineStripped + nl) {
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// whitespace-only line
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if ws {
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sb.WriteString(i)
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}
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} else {
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// empty line
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if empty {
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sb.WriteString(i)
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}
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}
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sb.WriteString(line)
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continue
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}
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// non-empty/non-whitespace-only line.
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sb.WriteString(i + line)
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}
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// If it ends with a trailing newline and nothing after, strings.Lines() will skip the last (empty) line.
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if endsNewline && empty {
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nl = getNewLine(s)
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sb.WriteString(i)
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}
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indented = sb.String()
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return
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}
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/*
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Redact provides a "masked" version of string s (e.g. `my_terrible_password` -> `my****************rd`).
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maskStr is the character or sequence of characters
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to repeat for every masked character of s.
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If an empty string, the default [DefMaskStr] will be used.
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(maskStr does not need to be a single character.
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It is recommended to use a multi-char mask to help obfuscate a string's length.)
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leading specifies the number of leading characters of s to leave *unmasked*.
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If 0, no leading characters will be unmasked.
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trailing specifies the number of trailing characters of s to leave *unmasked*.
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if 0, no trailing characters will be unmasked.
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newlines, if true, will preserve newline characters - otherwise
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they will be treated as regular characters.
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As a safety precaution, if:
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len(s) <= (leading + trailing)
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then the entire string will be *masked* and no unmasking will be performed.
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*/
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func Redact(s, maskStr string, leading, trailing uint, newlines bool) (redacted string) {
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var nl string
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var numMasked int
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var sb strings.Builder
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var endIdx int = int(leading)
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// This condition functionally won't do anything, so just return the input as-is.
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if s == "" {
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return
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}
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if maskStr == "" {
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maskStr = DefMaskStr
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}
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if newlines {
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for line := range strings.Lines(s) {
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nl = getNewLine(line)
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sb.WriteString(
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Redact(
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strings.TrimSuffix(line, nl), maskStr, leading, trailing, false,
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),
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)
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sb.WriteString(nl)
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}
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} else {
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if len(s) <= int(leading+trailing) {
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redacted = strings.Repeat(maskStr, len(s))
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return
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}
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if leading == 0 && trailing == 0 {
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redacted = strings.Repeat(maskStr, len(s))
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return
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}
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numMasked = len(s) - int(leading+trailing)
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endIdx = endIdx + numMasked
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if leading > 0 {
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sb.WriteString(s[:int(leading)])
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}
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sb.WriteString(strings.Repeat(maskStr, numMasked))
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if trailing > 0 {
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sb.WriteString(s[endIdx:])
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}
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}
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redacted = sb.String()
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return
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}
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/*
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TrimLines is like [strings.TrimSpace] but operates on *each line* of s.
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It is *NIX-newline (`\n`) vs. Windows-newline (`\r\n`) agnostic.
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The first encountered linebreak (`\n` vs. `\r\n`) are assumed to be
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the canonical linebreak for the rest of s.
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left, if true, performs a [TrimSpaceLeft] on each line (retaining the newline).
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right, if true, performs a [TrimSpaceRight] on each line (retaining the newline).
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*/
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func TrimLines(s string, left, right bool) (trimmed string) {
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var sl string
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var nl string
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var sb strings.Builder
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// These conditions functionally won't do anything, so just return the input as-is.
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if s == "" {
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return
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}
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if !left && !right {
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trimmed = s
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return
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}
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for line := range strings.Lines(s) {
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nl = getNewLine(line)
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sl = strings.TrimSuffix(line, nl)
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if left && right {
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sl = strings.TrimSpace(sl)
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} else if left {
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sl = TrimSpaceLeft(sl)
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} else if right {
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sl = TrimSpaceRight(sl)
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}
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sb.WriteString(sl + nl)
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}
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trimmed = sb.String()
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return
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}
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// TrimSpaceLeft is like [strings.TrimSpace] but only removes leading whitespace from string s.
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func TrimSpaceLeft(s string) (trimmed string) {
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trimmed = strings.TrimLeftFunc(s, unicode.IsSpace)
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return
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}
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/*
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TrimSpaceRight is like [strings.TrimSpace] but only removes trailing whitespace from string s.
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*/
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func TrimSpaceRight(s string) (trimmed string) {
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trimmed = strings.TrimRightFunc(s, unicode.IsSpace)
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return
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}
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// getNewLine is too unpredictable to be used outside of this package so it isn't exported.
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func getNewLine(s string) (nl string) {
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if strings.HasSuffix(s, "\r\n") {
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nl = "\r\n"
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} else if strings.HasSuffix(s, "\n") {
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nl = "\n"
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}
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return
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}
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